China

China, officially known as the People’s Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion people. China is known for its vast geography, diverse culture, and long history, which dates back thousands of years. The country is characterized by a centralized political system under the leadership of the Communist Party of China. Economically, China has transformed from a primarily agrarian society to a global economic powerhouse, recognized for its manufacturing and export capabilities. Its major cities include Beijing (the capital), Shanghai, and Guangzhou. China is also notable for its rich cultural heritage, including traditional art, literature, philosophy, and cuisine, as well as significant contributions to science and technology throughout history.